Weblog Entry - 07/04/2002: "Fat Discrimination"

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07/04/2002 "Fat Discrimination"

The problems of those who, like Miss Solovay and Mr McAllister, are already overweight, are either ignored or laughed at. Alleged diets of fast food washed down with Coca-Cola and lazy days spent on the sofa in front of the television inspire little sympathy.
The way of life is seen as unprepossessing, self-indulgent and self-inflicted. No one is therefore overly surprised to hear that fat people are discriminated against at work, more likely to lose a custody battle over a child, and less likely to be selected as jurors.
The obese are also likely to earn less: according to one study published by a medical journal last year, fat women earn on average $6,710 (Ł4,503) less than their slimmer peers, even after allowing for educational and other factors.
In such a hostile environment, the fat fightback will not be easy. It is beginning with the F-word itself. A string of lobby groups are being set up on behalf of men and women who are proud to be "fat". Short and succinct, the word is preferable to "overweight", "oversize" or even plain "obese", according to Allen Steadman, the director of the International Size Acceptance Association: "Fat is what it is, so why call it anything else?"
Representatives of the airline industry have been summoned to an annual convention of fat people in August. There they will be asked to explain why special seating rows cannot be fitted for larger people...
Once the F-word has been fully re-claimed, and the state legislatures reformed, the biggest battle will begin. Fat people are preparing to contest the view that they are responsible for their own condition.
Miss Solovay is a vegetarian who insists that she eats carefully and eschews fizzy drinks. "I've been oversize since I was 11," she said. "I haven't eaten meat since then. I don't eat fries or fast food - in fact my eating is better than an average American. And it's important to exercise. You can be fat and be fit."
Mr McAllister works more than 60 hours a week, avoids red meat and says he is on a low calory diet. "My blood pressure and cholesterol levels are fine, I pay attention to what I eat and I certainly haven't got this way from sitting on my backside drinking beer. I am fitter than many people who are thin," he said.
Maryanne Bodolay, 46, the administrator of the National Association to Advance Fat Acceptance, weighs 25 stones. She said: "I'm a big girl because I am genetically programmed to be so - and, I believe, because I started dieting when I was young. It's the yo-yo syndrome: you lose weight, then you put more on. My sister weighs 125lb [8st 13lb], and she can eat me under the table."
There is no evidence, say some researchers, that fat people really do eat more than others - and ample evidence that dieting rarely works in the long term. "Research shows that people who diet do lose weight, but 95 per cent regain it over a five-year period," said Joanne Ikeda, the co-director of the Centre for Weight and Health at the Berkeley campus of the University of California.
Fat people know that they face a long campaign to persuade their fellow Americans to regard them differently. Fat will never be the new black. However, Miss Solovay insisted: "Some day this will be seen for what it is: the next stage in the struggle for civil rights."

It is often assumed that the obese, through lack of willpower and self control, willingly bring their condition on themselves. But, the underlying causes of obesity are largely unknown. There is often nmo difference in the amount of food consumed, speed of intake, or total calories consumed between obese people and the general population, and many other factors must be considered such as rate of metabolism and genetis predisposition!

Posted by Laura @ 02/01/2003 07:24 PM CST

my mother became obese when she was pregnant with me, my grandmother and grandfather, my aunt as well all told her that she was fat every since she was little. She only became obese, 15 years ago, because of her cravings when she was pregnant, but she has been trying very hard to end the torture she has been through. I am very supportive of my mother and I hope that many other people who are willing to overcome their problem will do so with flying colors.

Posted by elizabeth @ 12/18/2003 04:27 PM CST